Search results for "Peroxyl radicals"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Antioxidant Profile of Mono-and Dihydroxylated Flavone Derivatives in Free Radical Generating Systems

1995

Abstract A number of free radical generating systems were used to investigate the antioxidant properties and structure-activity relationships of a series of monohydroxylated and dihydrox­ylated flavones. Ortho-dihydroxylated flavones showed the highest inhibitory activity on en­ zymic and non-enzymic microsomal lipid peroxidation as well as on peroxyl radical scaveng­ing. Most flavones were weak scavengers of hydroxyl radical, while ortho-dihydroxylated flavones interacted with superoxide anion generated by an enzymic system or by human neutrophils. This series of compounds did not exert cytotoxic effects on these cells. Scaveng­ing of superoxide and peroxyl radicals may determ ine the anti…

MaleAntioxidantFree RadicalsNeutrophilsStereochemistrymedicine.medical_treatmentIn Vitro TechniquesHydroxylationFlavonesAntioxidantsGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyLipid peroxidationStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundSuperoxidesmedicineAnimalsHumansOrganic chemistryRats WistarFlavonoidschemistry.chemical_classificationMolecular StructureHydroxyl RadicalChemistrySuperoxideFlavone derivativesFree Radical ScavengersPeroxidesRatsPeroxyl radicalsMicrosomes LiverMicrosomeHydroxyl radicalLipid PeroxidationNADPZeitschrift für Naturforschung C
researchProduct

Lipoperoxyl radical scavenging and antioxidative effects of red beet pigments

2012

Settore BIO/10 - BiochimicaRed beet betanin lipoperoxyl radicals
researchProduct

A synergic nanoantioxidant based on covalently modified halloysite–trolox nanotubes with intra-lumen loaded quercetin

2016

We describe the preparation and properties of the first example of a synergic nanoantioxidant, obtained by different functionalizations of the external surface and the inner lumen of halloysite nanotubes (HNTs). Trolox, a mimic of natural α-tocopherol, was selectively grafted on the HNT external surface; while quercetin, a natural polyphenolic antioxidant, was loaded into the inner lumen to afford a bi-functional nanoantioxidant, HNT–Trolox/Que, which was investigated for its reactivity with transient peroxyl radicals and a persistent 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH˙) radical in comparison with the corresponding mono-functional analogues HNT–Trolox and HNT/Que. Both HNT–Trolox and HNT/Q…

halloysite nanotubes antioxidants peroxyl radicals quercetin Trolox synergismAntioxidantRadicalmedicine.medical_treatmentBiomedical Engineering02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundReaction rate constantmedicinehalloysite trolox release quercetin antioxidantOrganic chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceAcetonitrileSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaAutoxidationChemistryGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesChlorobenzeneTrolox0210 nano-technologyQuercetinNuclear chemistry
researchProduct